Bobby Prince, the composer who provided the soundtracks to legendary titles such as
Wolfenstein 3D,
Doom, and
Doom II, has died. Prince’s family confirmed the composer’s death late last week at the age of 81. No cause of death was released.
id Software, the company that gave Prince his first job in the industry, paid tribute to the composer, referring to him as a “video game music pioneer”.
Indeed, in addition to providing the soundtracks to id Software’s hits in the FPS genre, Prince also provided the soundtracks to other id Software classics, such as portions of the scores for
Commander Keen series and the forerunner to the modern FPS,
Catacomb 3-D. Prince also worked with Apogee Software and 3D Realms, providing the soundtrack for
Blake Stone: Aliens of Gold, and teaming with
Lee Jackson for
Rise of the Triad and
Duke Nukem 3D.
Prince’s death comes just after the Library of Congress
announced back in May that his soundtrack for
Doom would be preserved in the National Recording Registry.
The soundtrack for
Doom and its sequel took inspiration from designer
John Romero‘s collection of CDs at the studio, which included the likes of
Alice in Chains,
Pantera, and
Metallica. In spite of the limitations composers faced with the sound cards of the era, Prince was able to replicate riffs from songs like
“Master of Puppets” and
“Painkiller” for tracks like
“At Doom’s Gate”, the iconic opening track for
Doom‘s first level, E1M1.
For
Doom II‘s soundtrack, Prince continued to employ the same tactic, lifting rifts from songs like
“Sex Type Thing”,
“After All (The Dead)”,
“South of Heaven” and more.
In addition to composing, Prince was also a practicing lawyer, and had pursued a career as an attorney before making his way into the video games industry.
Prince is survived by his wife Connie, and his sons, Robert Caskin Prince IV and Andrew (Cristy) Prince.